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July 2026·5 min read

What the 2024 Election Manifestos Say About Council Tax Bands

The 2024 general election manifestos show a clear divide on the future of council tax. The Conservative party pledges to maintain the current system and has ruled out a revaluation. In contrast, Labour plans to review and update the “outdated system,” while the Liberal Democrats propose a full revaluation and new higher bands.

What are the Conservatives proposing for council tax?

The Conservative party’s manifesto promises stability for homeowners by maintaining the current council tax system. Their plan includes a “family home tax guarantee” which explicitly rules out any council tax revaluation for the duration of the next parliament. This means property values would continue to be based on 1991 prices in England.

They also pledge not to increase the number of council tax bands. For homeowners in England, this approach means the system, with all its existing flaws and inconsistencies, would remain unchanged. The basis for your council tax bill would continue to be your property's estimated value from over three decades ago.

What is Labour's plan for council tax reform?

The Labour party manifesto states an intention to “replace the outdated council tax system” to create a fairer one. While the document does not provide a detailed blueprint, it signals a significant desire for change. The goal is to make the local tax system fairer and more up-to-date.

This commitment to updating the system strongly implies a future revaluation of properties in England. Any reform aimed at fairness would need to address the fact that current bands are based on 1991 values. While the specifics are yet to be announced, homeowners can expect a Labour government to initiate a comprehensive review of council tax.

What do the Liberal Democrats want to do with council tax?

The Liberal Democrats have put forward the most detailed and radical proposals for council tax reform. Their manifesto calls for a complete overhaul of residential property tax. A central part of this is a plan to re-evaluate all properties based on their up-to-date market values.

Alongside this revaluation, they propose creating new, higher council tax bands for the most expensive properties. This would mean that those in very high-value homes would pay significantly more. The explicit goal is to make the system more progressive, shifting the tax burden towards wealthier households.

Why is the current council tax system considered outdated?

The council tax system in England is based on property valuations carried out by the Valuation Office Agency (VOA) in 1991. This means your current council tax band reflects what your home was estimated to be worth over 30 years ago. Property prices have changed dramatically and unevenly across the country since then.

As a result, there are significant anomalies. Two neighbouring houses that had similar values in 1991 might have vastly different market prices today, yet they remain in the same council tax band. The Institute for Fiscal Studies has described this reliance on 1991 values as “absurd,” as it no longer reflects a property's current value or the owner's ability to pay.

Could a revaluation change my council tax band?

Yes, a revaluation would directly affect your council tax band. The VOA would be tasked with assessing the current market value of every home in England. This new value would then be used to place your property into a new set of council tax bands.

This process would create both winners and losers. Some homeowners, particularly those whose property values have risen less than the average, could see their bands (and bills) decrease. Others, especially those in areas with rapid price growth, could be moved into higher bands and face larger bills.

Why should I check my council tax band before any reforms happen?

Regardless of the election outcome or the future of council tax, checking your current band is a crucial step. The 1991 valuation process was rushed, leading to an estimated hundreds of thousands of homes being in the wrong band from the start. If your band is incorrect now, that error could be carried forward into any new system.

By challenging an incorrect band today, you can ensure your property is correctly assessed based on the existing rules. A successful challenge can lead to your band being lowered, resulting in lower annual bills and a backdated refund of overpayments. Correcting your band now provides immediate financial benefit and establishes an accurate baseline for any future reforms.

Frequently asked questions

Will the general election result affect my council tax straight away?
No. Any changes proposed in manifestos, such as a property revaluation or system reform, would require new legislation. This process would likely take several years to debate and implement after the election.
What is a council tax revaluation?
A council tax revaluation is a complete reassessment of the value of all domestic properties in an area. In England, this has not happened since 1991. A revaluation would update property assessments to reflect current market prices.
Does a property revaluation automatically mean my council tax will go up?
Not necessarily. While a revaluation based on modern prices would likely increase most property values on paper, the tax rates and band thresholds would also be recalibrated. The aim is often to redistribute the tax burden, so some bills could decrease while others increase.
Are these proposed changes different from what is happening in Wales?
Yes. Council tax is a devolved matter. The Welsh Government is already pursuing its own council tax reform programme, which includes a revaluation with changes set to take effect from 2028. The proposals in the UK general election manifestos apply primarily to England.

Sources

  1. The Labour Party Manifesto 2024
  2. The Conservative and Unionist Party Manifesto 2024
  3. The Liberal Democrat Manifesto 2024 - For a Fair Deal
  4. Property taxes - Taxlab

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